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SACD & Other Hi-Res Reviews 

MAXIM BEREZOVSKY: Secular Music performed by Pratum Integrum Orig. Instrument Orchestra, Russia

world premiere recordings of works by an 18th century Russian composer

Published on June 07, 2005

MAXIM BEREZOVSKY: Secular Music performed by Pratum Integrum Orig. Instrument Orchestra, Russia

MAXIM BEREZOVSKY: Secular Music = Sinfonia in C Major; Arias from “Il Demofonte;” Harpsichord Sonatas in B Flat Major, C Major, F Major; Sonata in C Major for Violin and Harpsichord; Concerto “Cast Me Not Off in the Time of Old Age” - Pratum Integrum Orchestra (original instruments) - Caro Mitis Multichannel SACD CM 0022003, 54:48 ***:

These are all world premiere recordings of music by a Russian composer and singer who lived until 1777.  The performances are by a highly skilled ensemble of young Russian musicians comprising one of the only original instrument ensembles in Russia. We have reviewed earlier SACDs from Caro Mitis; they are engineered primarily by Polyhymnia in Holland and have the highest sonic standards.

There are opposing views of Berezovsky’s career, importance as a composer, and death in at least two sources: the album’s note booklet and Nicolas Slonimsky’s Baker’s Dictionary. Slonimsky dispenses with the composer in a short paragraph, saying that the Russian court chapel sent him to study in Bologna, Italy - where he wrote his opera Il Demofonte. And that upon returning to Russia Italian musicians had taken all the good positions, which made Berezovsky despondent and he killed himself. The Russian authority who compiled the liner notes says that upon his return Berezovsky actually got a very high position as capellmeister of the Royal Court capella, and that he died while still in his 30s from a disease. The suicide story evidently was started by the composer’s first biographer, who talked about “hypochondria” leading him to “a fever and insanity,” and making him “stab himself to death.”

The opening Sinonia is considered very first Russian symphony.  It is in a sort of generic 18th century style, as are the three sonatas for harpsichord, which were just recently discovered. Berezovsky wrote much liturgical music and his concerto for four voices “Cast me Not Off in the Time of Old Age” is regarded as his greatest sacred work. Therefore it seems odd that it is the closing, and most interesting work, on this SACD with the overall title of Secular Music (although it is an arrangement for string quartet rather than the original voices). I’m sorry but although this is commendable production in all aspects, I can’t fully agree with the notes’ characterization of Berezovsky as a genius.

- John Sunier






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